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Outfitting your 4x4 for Offroad Travel
Many people new to 4wd'ing
are often puzzled about the equipment needed where to go and what spare parts to
carry
The answer to this is to
join a club. Usually such Clubs run "Driver
Training days" which show the best and safest way to use a 4wd.Most clubs also
issue to new members lists of spare parts and recovery equipment needed to be
carried. Also you can see how others have fitted out their 4wd's.
The following are ideas
for setting up 4wd's they might not apply to everyone
RECOVERY EQUIPMENT
Whenever going bush on a
4wd trip carry the following Basic Recovery Equipment
-
High Lift Jack ( with 300 x300 wood 10ply base
plate)--- can also be used as a winch
-
Tree Trunk Protector
-
Snatch'em Strap
-
Shovel
-
Axe or Bow Saw
-
D Shackles (proper rated ones stamped with Safe Working
Load))
-
Wheel Chains
-
10 m snig chain--- Hook one end ,eye the other)
For harder trips or if
traveling in one vehicle I include a hand winch & cable with a couple of snatch
blocks and a Chainsaw.
In addition it is
important to have proper recovery hooks or tow hitches fitted front and rear to
the vehicle Purchase properly rated tow hooks from a 4wd Accessory Company and
don't rely on the factory fitted hooks as many are not designed for the loads
subjected to them during winching or using a snatch strap.
SPARE PARTS
It is much easier if going
on a long trip to make sure everything is mechanically sound before going than
trying to fix a problem on the side of a bush track. Service the vehicle
regularly and check the condition of radiator hoses fan belts lights check for
oil leaks condition of tires and suspension before going on any trip.
However I do carry the
following spares
-
Complete set of belts
for power steering a/c and fan
-
Complete set of radiator
hoses
-
Spark plugs
-
Fuses for car and to
suit CB Radios etc
-
Spare globes for tail
light stop light and headlights
-
Selection of small ball
bearings--- handy to blank off brake lines and wheel cylinders
-
Complete tire repair kit
(including bead breaker)
-
Distributor cap
-
Ignition lead
-
A couple of lengths of
electrical wire fitted with alligator clips
-
Gearbox Oil (2 liters)
-
Engine Oil (2 liters)
-
Brake Fluid
-
Radiator Fluid
-
Set of Jumper Leads
(made from 100 Amp cable)
-
Distilled water for
battery
-
Wheel Studs (front &
rear) & a couple of wheel nuts
-
Fuel Filters for main &
Auxiliary tank
If going on a desert trip
or to some other remote area I would include a spare coil ignition module, front
wheel bearings & seals Brake m/c kit ,Clutch m/c & Slave cylinder kit ,Diff
pinion seal, spare front & rear shocker, fuel pump ,water pump.
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